Difficulty level: Novice
Target Muscle: Shoulders
Equipment: Dumbbell
Instructions for proper form
1. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, holding a dumbbell in each hand at shoulder height, palms facing each other. 2. Engage your core and keep your back straight. 3. Begin by bending slightly at the knees and then use your legs to push through the ground to drive the dumbbells overhead. 4. Press the dumbbells up while simultaneously shifting one arm to the top position (overhead) while lowering the other arm back to the shoulder. 5. Alternate arms with each repetition ensuring a smooth and controlled motion. 6. Make sure to fully extend your elbows at the top and return to the starting position steadily.
Common mistakes to avoid
1. Avoid arching your back or leaning excessively forward; maintain a neutral spine. 2. Do not lift too heavy weights that compromise your form. 3. Ensure both dumbbells are moved at the same pace; avoid jerky movements. 4. Don’t lock out your elbows fully at the top to avoid joint strain.
Benefits
Specific benefits of the exercise
The alternating double dumbbell push press primarily targets the shoulders, particularly the anterior deltoids, while engaging the core and stabilizing muscles of the upper body. It also involves the legs for momentum.
Expected results and timeframe
With consistent practice (2-3 times a week), you can expect increased shoulder strength and stability within 4-6 weeks. As your form improves, muscle definition in the shoulders may also become more visible..
Who this exercise is best for
This exercise is best for novice individuals looking to enhance shoulder strength and stability, as well as those wanting to improve explosive strength and coordination.
Scientific studies supporting its effectiveness
Studies have shown that compound movements like the push press enhance muscular endurance and strength due to their engagement of multiple muscle groups. Research indicates that this can lead to improved functional fitness levels.
Variations
Beginner modifications
For beginners, start with lighter weights or perform the push press without weights (bodyweight). Alternatively, use resistance bands that mimic the movement to build strength and mobility.
Advanced progressions
For advanced progression, increase the weight of the dumbbells or perform the push press from a split stance or incorporate a squat into the movement for added difficulty.
Integrations
Complementary exercises
Incorporate exercises like lateral raises, front raises, and overhead tricep extensions to target the shoulders and complementary muscle groups.
Super set recommendations
Superset with push-ups or tricep dips for a combined shoulder and arm workout.
Sample workout routines
1. Warm-up: Dynamic Shoulder Stretching, 2. Alternating Double Dumbbell Push Press: 3 sets of 10-12 reps, 3. Lateral Raises: 3 sets of 12-15 reps, 4. Core Exercise: Plank for 30-60 seconds.
Exercise combinations
Combine with lower body exercises like squats or lunges to create a full-body routine.
Best time to do this exercise in your workout
It is best to perform this exercise in the strength training segment of your workout after your warm-up but before any isolation exercises to effectively utilize energy and focus.