Difficulty level: Novice
Target Muscle: Shoulders
Equipment: Kettlebell
Instructions for proper form
Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and hold a kettlebell in each hand at shoulder height with your palms facing forward. Engage your core and maintain a slight bend in your knees. Press the kettlebell overhead with one arm while keeping the other arm at the starting position. As you lower the pressed kettlebell back to shoulder height, initiate the same motion with the other arm. Keep your elbows close to your body during the movement and ensure that your back remains straight and not arched. Avoid overarching your lower back by keeping your core tight throughout the exercise.
Common mistakes to avoid
Common mistakes include using momentum to lift the kettlebells instead of using controlled strength, not engaging the core which can lead to lower back strain, allowing the elbows to flare out, and pressing the kettlebells too far back instead of straight above the body.
Benefits
Specific benefits of the exercise
This exercise specifically targets the anterior deltoids while also engaging the triceps, upper chest, and core. It enhances upper body strength, stability, and coordination.
Expected results and timeframe
With regular practice (2-3 times a week) and appropriate progression, you can expect increased shoulder strength and stability in about 4-6 weeks. Improved muscular endurance and coordination may be noticeable sooner, within 2-4 weeks..
Who this exercise is best for
This exercise is best suited for novice exercisers looking to build strength in the shoulders and those interested in enhancing their functional fitness for daily activities. It can also benefit individuals looking to improve their overall upper body strength and conditioning.
Scientific studies supporting its effectiveness
Research indicates that kettlebell training improves upper body strength and power, enhances muscular endurance, and promotes better coordination and balance, making it effective for functional training and sports performance.
Variations
Beginner modifications
For beginners, use lighter kettlebells, or perform the push press unilaterally (one arm at a time) to focus on form. Alternatively, perform the exercise seated to lessen core engagement and emphasize shoulder stability.
Advanced progressions
Advanced modifications include increasing weight, performing the kettlebell push press in a dynamic combination with squats, or incorporating an isometric hold at the top of the lift to increase time under tension for the deltoids.
Integrations
Complementary exercises
Complementary exercises include kettlebell rows, kettlebell swings, and shoulder front raises to enhance upper body conditioning and muscle balance.
Super set recommendations
Supersets can be combined with exercises like kettlebell goblet squats or bodyweight push-ups to effectively target both upper and lower body simultaneously.
Sample workout routines
Sample routine: Warm-up with dynamic stretching, followed by 3 sets of 10-12 alternating double kettlebell push presses, followed by 3 sets of 10-15 kettlebell swings, and finish with 3 sets of 10-12 kettlebell rows.
Exercise combinations
Combine alternating double kettlebell push presses with exercises like plank rows or burpees for a full-body workout that challenges strength and endurance.
Best time to do this exercise in your workout
The best time to do this exercise is either towards the beginning of your upper body workout when your muscles are fresh or as part of a total body circuit workout, ideally after the warm-up phase and before isolated muscle training.