Difficulty level: Beginner
Target Muscle: Quadriceps
Equipment: Bodyweight
Instructions for proper form
1. Stand upright with your feet hip-width apart and your hands on your hips or by your sides. 2. Take a step back with your right foot, dropping your knee towards the floor into a lunge, keeping your left knee directly over your ankle. 3. Ensure your torso remains upright and your back knee doesn’t touch the ground. 4. Push through your left heel to return to the starting position. 5. Alternate legs, repeating the movement with your left foot stepping back.
Common mistakes to avoid
1. Allowing the front knee to cave inward. 2. Leaning too far forward during the lunge. 3. Not stepping far enough back, resulting in poor depth. 4. Failing to keep weight in the front heel when returning to standing.
Benefits
Specific benefits of the exercise
1. Strengthens the quadriceps and glutes. 2. Improves balance and coordination. 3. Enhances functional movements needed in daily life.
Expected results and timeframe
Regularly practicing bodyweight alternating reverse lunges can lead to noticeable improvements in leg strength and balance within 4-6 weeks, provided it is part of a consistent workout routine..
Who this exercise is best for
This exercise is best for beginners looking to build lower body strength and improve their balance, as well as individuals recovering from lower body injuries who need a low-impact movement.
Scientific studies supporting its effectiveness
Studies suggest that lunging exercises can significantly enhance lower body strength and function, contributing positively to overall fitness, as supported by research in exercise physiology published in the Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research.
Variations
Beginner modifications
To modify, reduce the depth of the lunge by only stepping back slightly or perform the movement by stepping back to a chair or bench to limit the range of motion.
Advanced progressions
For advanced progressions, try adding a jump at the top of each lunge for a jumping lunge, or use a stability ball against the wall to perform against as you lunge.
Integrations
Complementary exercises
Complement the alternating reverse lunges with exercises like squats, step-ups, or glute bridges to create a complete lower body workout.
Super set recommendations
Super set the bodyweight alternating reverse lunge with bodyweight squats to maximize lower body activation with minimal rest.
Sample workout routines
A sample routine can include a warm-up of dynamic stretches, followed by 3 sets of 10-15 alternating reverse lunges, 3 sets of 10 bodyweight squats, and 3 sets of 10 glute bridges.
Exercise combinations
Combine the alternating reverse lunge with a push-up for a full-body circuit, performing each exercise back to back for a set period.
Best time to do this exercise in your workout
The best time to perform bodyweight alternating reverse lunges is during the main workout phase, after a proper warm-up and before moving on to more strenuous exercises.