Difficulty level: Novice
Target Muscle: Abdominals
Equipment: Bodyweight
Instructions for proper form
Start on all fours with your hands under your shoulders and knees under your hips. Keep your back flat, engage your core, and maintain a neutral spine. Lift your knees off the ground slightly (knee hover position) while keeping your body close to the ground. Begin crawling forward by moving your right arm and left knee simultaneously, then your left arm and right knee, maintaining a stable core and even weight distribution to prevent your hips from swaying. Keep your head up and eyes looking forward as you crawl.
Common mistakes to avoid
Avoid lifting your hips too high or sagging your lower back. Do not rush through the movement; maintain control and keep your core engaged. Ensure your knees don’t touch the ground during the movement to maximize the challenge.
Benefits
Specific benefits of the exercise
The Bear Crawl enhances core stability, improves coordination, and activates multiple muscle groups, particularly in the abdominal region. It is effective for building strength, improving balance, and fostering mobility.
Expected results and timeframe
With consistent practice 2-3 times a week, individuals may expect to see improved core strength and stability within 4-6 weeks, alongside enhanced overall body coordination and functional movement..
Who this exercise is best for
This exercise is beneficial for novices looking to build core strength, athletes in training for balance and coordination, and individuals recovering from injury who want to re-establish core stability.
Scientific studies supporting its effectiveness
Research has indicated that animal flow exercises, including the Bear Crawl, effectively engage the core muscles while promoting functional movement patterns, aiding in injury prevention and rehabilitation, and enhancing overall mobility and strength (e.g., studies on animal flow training and functional fitness).
Variations
Beginner modifications
If the standard Bear Crawl is too challenging, beginners can start with a modified bear crawl by keeping their knees on the ground or performing the movement in a slow, controlled manner without lifting knees, focusing on core engagement and proper posture.
Advanced progressions
Advanced practitioners can incorporate variations such as crawling backward, performing bear crawls with added resistance like a weighted vest, or combining them with other movements such as push-ups or lunges for additional intensity.
Integrations
Complementary exercises
Complementary exercises include planks, mountain climbers, and bird-dogs, which also target core stability and engage similar muscle groups.
Super set recommendations
Pair the Bear Crawl with exercises such as push-ups or kettlebell swings. Alternate between the two exercises to promote muscular endurance and strengthen the core region effectively.
Sample workout routines
An effective routine may consist of: 1) Bear Crawl: 30 seconds; 2) Rest: 15 seconds; 3) Plank: 30 seconds; 4) Rest: 15 seconds; Repeat the cycle 3-4 times.
Exercise combinations
Combine Bear Crawls with core-focused exercises like Russian twists or medicine ball slams for a comprehensive, full-body workout that emphasizes core strength and stability.
Best time to do this exercise in your workout
The Bear Crawl is best performed early in a workout as part of a dynamic warm-up, or as part of a core-strengthening circuit, allowing the body to engage multiple muscle groups effectively.