Difficulty level: Beginner
Target Muscle: Quadriceps
Equipment: Bodyweight
Instructions for proper form
To perform a Bodyweight Foot Elevated Cossack Squat, start by standing with your feet slightly wider than hip-width apart. Elevate one foot onto a stable surface (like a bench or step). Shift your body weight onto your elevated foot and squat down towards the side of your elevated leg, keeping the other leg straight and extended out to the side. Internally rotate the hip of your straight leg. Keep your chest up and back straight throughout the movement. Press through the heel of the squat leg to return to standing, engaging the quadriceps.
Common mistakes to avoid
Avoid leaning forward excessively; keep your torso upright. Ensure your knee doesn’t go beyond your toes during the squat to prevent strain. Don’t let your elevated foot’s knee cave inward; keep it aligned with your toe.
Benefits
Specific benefits of the exercise
The Bodyweight Foot Elevated Cossack Squat primarily targets the quadriceps while also engaging the glutes, hamstrings, and hip flexors. The elevated foot helps improve flexibility and strength in the lower body, particularly in the lateral hips and thighs.
Expected results and timeframe
Expect increased flexibility in the hips, improved muscle tone in the quadriceps, and greater stability in the lower body within 4-6 weeks of consistent practice. Muscle endurance and coordination may also improve over time..
Who this exercise is best for
This exercise is best for beginners, individuals looking to improve their lower body strength and flexibility, and athletes focusing on functional movements. It’s also great for those who may not have access to equipment.
Scientific studies supporting its effectiveness
Research has shown that bodyweight exercises like squats, including variations such as the Cossack squat, can significantly enhance lower body strength and flexibility. Studies indicate that compound movements promote muscle activation and functional strength, aiding overall performance.
Variations
Beginner modifications
For beginners, you can perform the Cossack squat without foot elevation or use a lower elevation. Focus on mastering the form before adding complexity or elevation. Additionally, using a support (like a wall or railing) for balance can help.
Advanced progressions
Advanced progressions include adding weights, such as kettlebells or dumbbells, while performing the squat. You can also try a single-leg Cossack squat for increased difficulty, which requires greater balance and strength.
Integrations
Complementary exercises
Complement this exercise with lunges, step-ups, and glute bridges for a well-rounded lower body workout that targets multiple muscle groups.
Super set recommendations
Consider supersets with goblet squats or Romanian deadlifts to increase intensity and maximize lower body training efficiency.
Sample workout routines
A sample workout routine could include: 1) Bodyweight Foot Elevated Cossack Squats (3 sets of 10 reps each side), 2) Lunges (3 sets of 10 reps each leg), 3) Glute Bridges (3 sets of 15 reps).
Exercise combinations
Combine this exercise with other bodyweight movements, such as a squat to lunge sequence, to optimize lower body muscle engagement.
Best time to do this exercise in your workout
This exercise is best performed in the strength training portion of your workout, ideally after your warm-up and before heavier compound movements for optimal muscle engagement.