Difficulty level: Novice
Target Muscle: Biceps
Equipment: Cable
Instructions for proper form
Set the cable pulley at a low position and attach a straight bar. Lie face down on an incline bench, securing your legs under the pads. Grasp the bar with a supinated grip (palms facing up). Keeping your elbows close to your body, curl the bar towards your shoulders while engaging your biceps. Lower the bar back to the starting position in a controlled manner, ensuring that your elbows are stationary throughout the movement.
Common mistakes to avoid
Avoid using momentum to lift the bar; ensure your movements are controlled. Do not let your elbows flare out or move forward during the curl. Watch for any arching in your back or lifting of your chest from the bench, which can lead to strain.
Benefits
Specific benefits of the exercise
The Cable Straight Bar Spider Curl isolates the biceps, promoting muscle growth and strength in this area without engaging other muscles excessively. The cable maintains constant tension on the biceps throughout the range of motion.
Expected results and timeframe
With consistent training, you can expect increased bicep size and definition within 4-6 weeks, assuming a proper diet and training regimen are followed..
Who this exercise is best for
This exercise is best for beginners seeking to build bicep strength and hypertrophy. It is also suitable for intermediate lifters aiming to isolate the biceps in bodybuilding routines.
Scientific studies supporting its effectiveness
Studies have shown that isolation exercises like curls can be effective for hypertrophy in the targeted muscles (Schoenfeld, 2010). The use of cable machines allows for consistent tension which is beneficial for muscle growth.
Variations
Beginner modifications
If you’re new to this exercise, you can start with lighter weights or perform the curl standing or seated instead of prone, to build strength and confidence before trying the incline position.
Advanced progressions
Advanced lifters can incorporate tempo variations, such as slowing down the eccentric (lowering) phase, or add resistance bands for extra tension. Another option is to superset this move with a tricep exercise to target both muscle groups effectively.
Integrations
Complementary exercises
Complementary exercises include tricep pushdowns, dumbbell hammer curls, and barbell curls to promote balanced arm development.
Super set recommendations
Super set the Cable Straight Bar Spider Curl with the Tricep Rope Pushdown for a focused arm workout that targets both biceps and triceps effectively.
Sample workout routines
Incorporate this exercise in your bicep workout, for example: 1. Cable Straight Bar Spider Curl – 3 sets of 10-12 reps, 2. Dumbbell Hammer Curls – 3 sets of 10-12 reps, 3. Barbell Curls – 3 sets of 8-10 reps.
Exercise combinations
Combine with other bicep exercises like concentration curls, and reverse curls for a comprehensive bicep-focused workout.
Best time to do this exercise in your workout
This exercise is best performed towards the end of your arm workout after compound movements to fully isolate and fatigue the biceps.