Difficulty level: Expert
Target Muscle: Abdominals
Equipment: Stability Ball
Instructions for proper form
Start in a prone position with your shins and feet resting on a stability ball and your hands flat on the ground, shoulder-width apart. Engage your core and lift your hips towards the ceiling to form a straight line from your shoulders to your feet. As you lift, bring one leg up towards the stability ball while keeping your hips elevated and your core tight. Hold for a moment at the peak and then lower your leg back to the starting position while maintaining the bridge. Alternate legs with control. Keep your neck neutral and avoid straining it.
Common mistakes to avoid
Avoid letting your hips sag or excessively arch your back during the movement; this can lead to lower back strain. Don’t rush through the exercise; maintain control of your movements. Ensure that your shoulders are directly over your hands to prevent undue stress on your shoulders. Also, avoid rotating your hips; keep them stable and aligned.
Benefits
Specific benefits of the exercise
This exercise effectively targets the rectus abdominis while also engaging the stabilizing muscles of the core, enhancing overall stability and strength.
Expected results and timeframe
With consistent training, you can expect increased core strength, improved stability, and enhanced abdominal muscle definition within 4-6 weeks, especially if integrated into a balanced workout routine alongside proper nutrition..
Who this exercise is best for
This exercise is best for advanced fitness enthusiasts looking to challenge their abdominal strength and stability, as well as athletes who require a strong core for enhanced performance.
Scientific studies supporting its effectiveness
Research has shown that stability ball exercises activate core muscles effectively due to the instability created during the movement, leading to superior muscle engagement and strength development compared to traditional exercises (Referencing studies on core muscle activation and stability ball training).
Variations
Beginner modifications
To modify this exercise for beginners, start with both legs on the ground and perform a stability ball plank, focusing on core engagement. Alternatively, perform a straight leg raise without the ball until strength and stability improve.
Advanced progressions
To progress this exercise, increase the speed of the pike movement or add a medicine ball between the feet for added resistance. You can also perform the pike with a push-up between each repetition for extra challenge.
Integrations
Complementary exercises
Complement this exercise with planks, mountain climbers, or hanging leg raises to further enhance core strength and stability.
Super set recommendations
Superset with exercises like weighted Russian twists or cable woodchops to target the obliques and improve overall core dynamics.
Sample workout routines
Incorporate the Stability Ball Single Leg Pike in a core-focused workout: 1) Plank (30 secs) 2) Stability Ball Single Leg Pike (10-15 reps per leg) 3) Russian Twists (15-20 reps) 4) Bicycle Crunches (15-20 reps). Repeat for 3 rounds.
Exercise combinations
Consider pairing this exercise with compound movements that engage the entire body, such as deadlifts or squats, to create a full-body workout focused on strength and stability.
Best time to do this exercise in your workout
This exercise is best performed towards the middle or end of your workout after completing major compound lifts, as your core will be adequately warmed up and engaged.